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Alice Paul

(1885-1977)

“Alice Paul was the architect of some of the most outstanding political achievements on behalf of women in the 20th century… A leader in the fight to ratify the 19th Amendment in 1920 to extend voting rights to women, Alice Paul authored the Equal Rights Amendment 1923 and spent the rest of her life fighting for its ratification to ensure the U.S. Constitution protects women and men equally. Few individuals have had as much impact on American history as has Alice Paul. Her life symbolizes the long struggle for justice in the United States and around the world. Her vision was the ordinary notion that women and men should be equal partners in society.” (Alice Paul Institute)

Recommended Sources

The following biography and article are starter sources for your research. Additionally, we have compiled a list of websites to search for primary sources on your figure.

Further Research

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Ancient Stone Sculpture

Biographical and reference sources to provide additional background on your figure.

Image by Boston Public Library

Check the topic pages on Women's Rights Movement and Women's Suffrage.

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You will find solid reference and secondary sources on key black American figures. 

Image by John Bakator

Check out the topic pages on Women's Rights and Women's Suffrage.

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